I skip the city center’s chain cafes. Instead, I take tram #3 to , a working-class district on the old Polish border. Here, wooden houses lean into each other. A bar called “Pie Alekseja” serves piva (beer) and šprotes (sprats) on black bread. The clientele: factory workers, a retired KGB officer (he tells me; I don’t ask), and a young Latgalian poet named Zane. She recites a line from memory: “Mūsu valoda ir migla / Mēs elpojam cauri vēsturei” (Our language is fog / We breathe through history). She gives me a photocopied chapbook. Price: a promise to read it on the train home. Day 4: The Sacred Triangle – Aglona, Andrupene, and The Old Believers’ Island No bicycle today. A hired car (€35, driver Jānis, who chain-smokes and listens to Latgalian folk metal). Destination: the holy triangle of Latgale.
I sleep that night in a homestay in (yes, the Russian name remains on some signs). The hostess, Irēna, serves sklandrausis – a sweet-savory carrot-and-potato pie, baked in a wood oven. We eat by candlelight. She says: “Latgale nav vieta. Latgale ir laiks.” (Latgale is not a place. Latgale is time.) Day 3: Daugavpils – The Fortress, The Mark Rothko, and The Unbroken A morning bus south to Daugavpils. The city is often called “the least Latvian city” – majority Russian-speaking, industrial, blunt. V3’s challenge: to find its hidden tenderness.
Aglona is to Latgalian Catholics what Mecca is to Muslims. The basilica, built in 1760, is baroque but humble – white, twin towers, a statue of the Virgin on the roof. Inside, the famous icon of Aglona Mother of God (painted 1698) is covered in votive offerings: silver hearts, crutches, wedding rings. Mass is in Latgalian – a language that sounds like Latvian spoken underwater, soft and guttural at once. I am not religious, but when the choir sings “Esi sveicināta, Marija” , I feel what the anthropologists call hierophany – a rupture of the ordinary.
But V3 is not about despair. The fortress’s eastern wing houses the – because Rothko, the abstract expressionist, was born in Daugavpils (then Dvinsk) in 1903. The centre’s current exhibition: “Black on Grey: The Latgale Years.” Rothko never painted Latgale directly, but his late, dark canvases – those floating rectangles of maroon, charcoal, and deep blue – are Latgale. They are the landscape of lakes under storm clouds, of faith without dogma, of silence that speaks. latgale trip v3
At the window, the landscape blurs. But Latgale holds. It is the water mother in my bones. The unglazed bowl in my bag. The promise to Zane the poet, kept now.
Prologue: Why Version 3.0? Some places demand repetition. Not because they reveal everything at once, but because they conceal their essence under layers of mist, silence, and stubborn tradition. Latgale – the easternmost region of Latvia, bordering Russia and Belarus – is such a place. My first trip (V1) was a hurried reconnaissance: Daugavpils’ fortress, Aglona’s basilica, a blur of lakes seen from a bus window. V2 was a summer solstice pilgrimage, all bonfires and midnight sun. But Latgale Trip V3 was different. This was autumn. This was intentional slowness. This was the search for the region’s true signature: not the obvious landmarks, but the sajūta – the feeling – of a land where time bends.
Walk from the fortress to – an Orthodox cathedral of brick and five gold domes. Unlike Rīga’s tidy churches, this one is raw. Inside, no pews. Worshippers stand. Women kiss icons. A deacon chants in Old Church Slavonic. I light a candle for my grandmother, who fled Eastern Europe in 1944. The flame trembles. So do I. I skip the city center’s chain cafes
Inside, V3’s first discovery: a room dedicated to . Not the polite folk pottery of tourism brochures, but fierce, glazed figures – horses with human eyes, demons with three heads, jugs shaped like pregnant women. A sign reads: “Keramika – runājošais māls” (Ceramics – speaking clay). I buy a small bowl, unglazed on the outside, cobalt-blue within. The vendor, an elderly man with one tooth and two world wars in his posture, says: “Tas ir Latgale. Smags ārpusē, dziļš iekšpusē.” (Hard on the outside, deep inside.)
Walk on, then. Into the blue-grey. October 2026 | Rīga–Rēzekne–Rāzna–Daugavpils–Aglona–Jaunsloboda
An elder named Timofei invites me into his izba. He serves sbiten (a honey-spice tea) and shows me a handwritten prayer book from 1789. He asks: “Why do you come here, to the end of the road?” I say: “To understand slowness.” He nods. “Then you must stay three days. One day is curiosity. Three days is truth.” A bar called “Pie Alekseja” serves piva (beer)
A final detour to the remote village of on the shores of Lake Peipus (the border with Russia is 2 km east). This is an Old Believer community that fled Tsarist persecution in the 17th century. They do not use electricity on Sundays. They pray in a chapel with no windows. They bury their dead in unmarked graves facing east.
I open my notebook. Words: clay, fog, rope, ferry, candle, rooster, silence. Not a travelogue. A lexicon.
Built by Tsar Alexander I after Napoleon’s invasion. Never saw a single shot fired in anger. Instead, it became a prison, a barracks, a concentration camp (first for Poles, then for Jews), then a Soviet garrison, then a museum. Walking the ramparts at 9 AM, alone except for a stray dog, I feel the weight of nested tragedies. A plaque in three languages: “Here, in 1941, 1,400 Jews were held before execution. Among them: children.”
Thirty minutes east. Andrupene is not a museum. It is a living village of potters. I visit the workshop of , 84, whose hands are cracked like dry lakebed. He throws a bowl in 90 seconds, then explains the glaze: local sand, birch ash, and a secret he calls “zaļais spēks” (green power). I buy a jug shaped like a rooster. He laughs: “Tas dziedās tikai tad, kad būsi laimīgs.” (It will crow only when you are happy.)