# Example feature: distance to centroid def distance_to_centroid(row): centroid = row.geometry.centroid return row.geometry.distance(centroid)
gdf['dist_to_centroid'] = gdf.apply(distance_to_centroid, axis=1) Download- NepalGSheng.zip -73.5 MB-
# Save with new features gdf.to_file('path/to/save/NepalGSheng_with_features.shp') The features you generate depend on your analysis or modeling needs. The example above creates two simple features: the area of each geographic object and the distance from each object's boundary to its centroid. Conclusion The process of generating features from a dataset like "NepalGSheng.zip" involves understanding the data, choosing appropriate tools, and then applying those tools to create meaningful features for your specific use case, whether it's GIS analysis, data visualization, or machine learning. import geopandas as gpd from shapely
import geopandas as gpd from shapely.geometry import Point choosing appropriate tools
# Read the shapefile gdf = gpd.read_file('path/to/your/NepalGSheng.shp')
# Example feature: area of each polygon gdf['area'] = gdf.area